Polity·Preamble
Liberty-Equality-Fraternity was inspired by which revolution?
Answer: French Revolution of 1789.
France's triad of liberté, égalité, fraternité was adapted into India's Preamble values.
Archive · 25 July 2025
3 APPSC Facts
One from Polity, one from History, one from Current Affairs. Deterministic selection for this date — same 3 cards every time.
History·Qutub Shahi
High FrequencyCharminar was built in 1591 to commemorate?
Answer: Founding of Hyderabad and end of plague epidemic — four minarets face four directions.
Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah also built Mecca Masjid; Charminar is iconic symbol of Hyderabad.
Current Affairs·Government Policies
High FrequencyWhat replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860?
Answer: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) — 358 sections (vs IPC's 511). Effective July 1, 2024.
Three new criminal laws came into force together on July 1, 2024.
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